TATHATA
The Buddhist term "tathata" or "suchness"
means that which is so of itself. Something just is, in other words. Philosopher Alan Watts states, interestingly, that
tathata is the correct interpretation of the virgin birth of Jesus.
Watts goes on to sight classical music as tathata.
Classical music means nothing except itself, he says. There is
no "message" in a Bach fugue. It just is what it
is. Rain, another example he gives, is something that needs no
translation. "It is just that which it is, even though it may
be impossible to say what."
Tathata, according to Buddhists, applies
to the creation of the universe as well. Buddhists do
not accept the notion of a Creator and a God-created universe. They accept
rather that the universe came spontaneously out of
nothing. Out of nothing came something, just as this something will one
day again be nothing.
They explain that you cannot have something without there first
being nothing, that something and nothing imply each other, they create
each other. And this occurs just so of itself.
In what has come to be known in English as the Flower Sermon,
the Buddha transmitted the idea of tathata directly to his disciple
Mahakasyapa by holding up a flower. The other disciples present
were perplexed by the gesture, but Mahakasyapa smiled. He saw that
the flower was just so of itself, tathata.
As no moment is exactly the same, each one can be savored for what
occurs at that precise time, apart from whether it is "good" or
"bad." This also is tathata.
A related word is tathagata. While alive the Buddha referred
to himself as tathagata, which can mean either "One who has thus
come" or "One who has thus gone," and interpreted correctly can
be read as "One who has arrived at suchness," tathata.
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