SWAMI VIDYATMANANDA
Born John Yale in 1913, Swami
Vidyatmananda underwent initiation and training under Swami Prabhavananda
at the Vedanta Society of Southern California. Following brahmacharya, the
active period of education and discipline in Vedanta, he took
sannyas, final vows. This was in
1964. He was then ordained as a monk in
the Ramakrishna order.
On a trip to India, Vidyatmananda visited the Belur
Math in Howrah, the Ramakrishna Mission Institute of Culture in Calcutta, and
other pilgrimage sites throughout the subcontinent. He wrote about
these experiences in travelogue articles for the journal
Vedanta and the West.
Vidyatmananda went on to become an editor of
Vedanta and the West, and edited Atman Alone Abides: Conversations
with Swami Atulananda (1978). He also edited What Religion
Is: In the Words of Swami Vivekananda (1982), with an introduction by
Christopher Isherwood. His impressions of India he included in
a book entitled A Yankee and the Swamis: A Westerner's View of the Ramakrishna
Order (2001).
His career continued as manager of
the Centre Védantique Ramakrishna in Gretz, France, where he served until
his death in 2000. He was 86 years old. His autobiography is
entitled The Making of a Devotee, and can be found online.
The University of Texas at Austin, the Harry
Ransom Humanities Research Center, holds the Swami Vidyatmananda
Collection, which comprises correspondence to Vidyatmananda between the
years 1923 to 1986, as well as correspondence he gathered through his
association with the Vedanta Society of Southern California and the Centre
Védantique Ramakrishna in Gretz, France.
Three distinct groups of correspondence are present:
letters between Christopher Isherwood and Swami Vidyatmananda 1950-1986;
correspondence to Lady Sandwich (formerly Amiya Corbin) from Aldous Huxley,
John Van Druten, Christopher Isherwood, Walter De la Mare, E. M. Forster, and
Gerald Heard, 1944-1977; and letters to the French diplomat Martha Vanek from
Jan Masaryk, René Fülöp-Miller, and Igor Stravinsky, 1923-1930.
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